Extoxnet Pip - Ziram
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چکیده
Trade and Other Names: Trade names for products containing ziram include AAprotect, AAvolex, Antene, Attivar, Carbazinc, Corozate, Cuman, Drupine, Fuklasin, Fungostop, Mezene, Milbam, Pomarsol Z Forte, Prodaram, Tricarbamix, Triscabol, Z C Spray, Zerlate, Zincmate, Zinkcarbamate, Ziram, Zirasan, Zirbeck and Zirex. The compound may be found in formulations with other fungicides such as bitertanol, dodine, myclobutanil, thiram, and zineb.
منابع مشابه
Carbamate Pesticide-Induced Apoptosis in Human T Lymphocytes
We previously found that carbamate pesticides induced significant apoptosis in human natural killer cells. To investigate whether carbamate pesticides also induce apoptosis in human T lymphocytes, in the present study Jurkat human T cells were treated in vitro with thiram, maneb, carbaryl or ziram. Apoptosis was determined by FITC-Annexin-V/PI staining. To explore the mechanism of apoptosis, in...
متن کاملZiram causes dopaminergic cell damage by inhibiting E1 ligase of the proteasome.
The etiology of Parkinson disease (PD) is unclear but may involve environmental toxins such as pesticides leading to dysfunction of the ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS). Here, we measured the relative toxicity of ziram (a UPS inhibitor) and analogs to dopaminergic neurons and examined the mechanism of cell death. UPS (26 S) activity was measured in cell lines after exposure to ziram and relate...
متن کاملZiram and Sodium N,N-Dimethyldithiocarbamate Inhibit Ubiquitin Activation through Intracellular Metal Transport and Increased Oxidative Stress in HEK293 Cells
Ubiquitin activating enzyme E1 plays a pivotal role in ubiquitin based protein signaling through regulating the initiating step of the cascade. Previous studies demonstrated that E1 is inhibited by covalent modification of reactive cysteines contained within the ubiquitin-binding groove and by conditions that increase oxidative stress and deplete cellular antioxidants. In this study, we determi...
متن کاملExtoxnet Pip - Ddt
INTRODUCTION: DDT is an organochlorine insecticide used mainly to control mosquito-borne malaria; use on crops has generally been replaced by less persistent insecticides (79). It was extensively used during the Second World War among Allied troops and certain civilian populations to control insect typhus and malaria vectors, and was then extensively used as an agricultural insecticide after 19...
متن کاملNeurotoxicity of the Parkinson Disease-Associated Pesticide Ziram Is Synuclein-Dependent in Zebrafish Embryos
BACKGROUND Exposure to the commonly used dithiocarbamate (DTC) pesticides is associated with an increased risk of developing Parkinson disease (PD), although the mechanisms by which they exert their toxicity are not completely understood. OBJECTIVE We studied the mechanisms of ziram's (a DTC fungicide) neurotoxicity in vivo. METHODS Zebrafish (ZF) embryos were utilized to determine ziram's ...
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